Desenvolvimento de um sistema fotovoltaico dinâmico para realizar um estudo comparativo de custo-benefício com um sistema fotovoltaico tradicional estático

Abstract

The present document has as objective to carry out an approach of two configuration possibilities within the solar radiation capture technologies, emphasizing the dynamic generation to be compared to the cost-effectiveness of both. In order to carry out a particular study, this project encompasses concepts and uses fundamentals to analyze the operation of photovoltaic solar generation through the structural assembly of two systems and the acquisition of data generated by them over 12 hours in a day. In both models, the measurement was performed in real time, presenting values and storing data so that the user had access and did not need to be physically present during the generation. At the end of the day, it was possible to write down the values and examine in depth the energy values presented in the tool interface. Having the data in hand, analyzes and comparisons could be carried out, and thus, it was possible to arrive at the results. The conclusion taken from the experiments was that the sunflower model can actually generate more energy during the first 4 and 4 last hours of the day. In this way, the generation as a whole stands out from the fixed horizontal model. Regarding the cost, the investment percentage is higher in the sunflower model, but it pays off in generation.