Identificando parâmetros para formulação de uma política pública de segurança cidadã: uma revisão da literatura

Abstract

This scientific article has sought to present the parameters that must be made to formulate a public policy on citizen security. For this, he conducted a bibliographical survey of the theoretical understanding of violence, the concept of citizen security, the obstacles to citizen security and its strategies. There was also documentary research on plans to confront violence and in reports, with the purpose of identifying experiences that were able to achieve effectiveness in offering good practices based on the concept of citizen security. Finally, it was suggested, as basic parameters for the formulation of a public policy of citizen security, the need for an integral diagnosis of violence; Focusing on the most recurring problems; The definition of objectives and strategies; The targeting of territories; The focus of priority groups; An interdisciplinary and intersectoral confrontational network; A public policy capable of working on the prevention, control and suppression of violence at the same time; The need for monitoring and evaluation mechanisms; Governmental commitment; Social participation; Policy based on democratic values; and may have continuity.