Estilos de pensamento de professores: uma revisão bibliográfica em pesquisas brasileiras

Abstract

The thinking styles of professors in the area of Natural Sciences (CN) is the focus of this text that aims to present a bibliographical study that contemplates the understandings of researchers about the style of thought category of Ludwick Fleck (2010). Theses and dissertations published in the Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations were investigated from 1995 to 2016. Through the analysis of content were found eight theses and nine dissertations with the descriptor "style thought". After reading in full, the articles were organized into three categories that relate the understandings about the styles of thought and the perspectives of rationality in teacher training, being: technical, practical and critical. The analysis process makes it possible to understand that the critical thinking style predominates in the discussions presented in the Brazilian researches, which can contribute to qualify the development of formative actions in the area of Natural Sciences.