CESSG - Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso Graduação
URI permanente para esta coleçãohttps://ri.uea.edu.br/handle/riuea/6
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Resultados da Pesquisa
Item As diferentes formas de uso de Zingiber officinale (gengibre) no município de São Gabriel da Cachoeira - AM(Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, 2019-10-03) Andrade, Rosilda Trindade de; Costa, Max Adilson LimaFor many, many years, plants have been considered important in the lives of human beings. humans, it is recorded in history that the Indians have always used plants for prevention and treatment of some diseases. Among the plant species of medicinal use is the Zingiber offinale known as ginger from the Zingiberaceae. In the municipality of São Gabriel da Cachoeira-Am, many people maintains the culture and cultivation of this plant, which is consumed in different ways, for curing or preventing disease. This work sought to survey the various forms of use of ginger by the population of this municipality. For that, it was A data collection was carried out through home visits and application of quiz. The data obtained showed that there is extensive knowledge about the alternative use and treatment with medicinal plants and ginger continues to be cultivated in backyards for many years and the importance of maintaining the popular knowledge about the use of this species in folk medicine. Keywords: Medicinal Plants - Ginger - Popular KnowledgeItem O uso de aspidospermasp. (carapanaúba), na prevenção e tratamento da malária, no município de São Gabriel da Cachoeira - AM(Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, 2019-10-04) Gonçalves, Cristiane Bernardo; Costa, Max Adilson LimaThe use of medicinal plants for the treatment of tropical diseases such as malaria in the Amazon is of paramount importance for the people who suffer from the cases of malaria. Indigenous people, in turn, are the ones who have the most knowledge of the techniques used on the use of medicinal plants and the employment is transmitted by generations orally, which is part of their cultural tradition. in the municipality of São Gabriel da Cachoeira-AM, municipality with the largest number of indigenous inhabitants in the Brazil, knowledge of the properties of medicinal plants is one of the greatest riches of this culture. In view of the above, the objective of this work is to carry out the survey on the use of the plant species popularly known as carapanaúba, as a medicinal plant in the municipality of São Gabriel da Cachoeira - AM, as part of the rescue and maintenance of popular knowledge and preservation of the use of this natural resource. This work was carried out in the urban area of the municipality of São Gabriel da Cachoeira in the State of Amazonas, upper Rio Negro. qualitatively and predominantly descriptive and bibliographical, the data were obtained in the form of questionnaires, descriptive texts and speeches of the interviewees, in which they were randomly selected 50 people, all were indigenous. was presented a consent form, as they are human beings. The data collected show that carapanaúba is used in tea and the method of preparation is through maceration. Because it facilitates its compounds to be extracted, for use as a prevention/cure for malaria. Carapanaúba is not used with frequency, but most have already used it. It is important to note that according to data there was a decrease in malaria cases. Knowledge of medicinal plants is being threatened by the migration of peoples to the city, which can be lost along the of years. For this, initiatives must be taken to rescue this knowledge, through booklets and awareness in schools. Keywords: medicinal plants, carapanaúba, malaria, knowledge, culture, migration, know, indigenous.Item Conhecimento popular sobre o uso de plantas medicinais em São Gabriel da Cachoeira - AM(Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, 2019-10-04) Leal, Ana Carolina da Costa; Cavalcante, Heloide de Lima; Liberato, Maria Astrid RochaPopular knowledge about the use of plants for medicinal purposes can be considered a cultural heritage as it is such a rich knowledge that can mean the cure of diseases that are now considered incurable, through in-depth studies on the empirical knowledge transmitted from generation to generation. The research was conducted in two neighborhoods of São Gabriel da Cachoeira, the Padre Cícero neighborhood located closest to the city center and the Tiago Montalvo neighborhood located on the ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants. Houses with vegetation grown in pots or directly in the soil were selected. For data collection, a semi-structured investigative interview was conducted with adult residents, preferably those responsible for the care of plants, to obtain information on the indication of use and form of consumption. Thirty semi-structured interviews were conducted with the residents of the Padre Cícero and Tiago Montalvo neighborhoods, with 15 interviews in each neighborhood. A total of 40 species and 28 botanical families were found, and one has not been identified so far. It was found that women are responsible for the care and cultivation of plants and that both neighborhoods have high knowledge about the use of medicinal plants and wide variety of plants. Key words: Medicinal plants. use medicinal. Traditional knowledge.