Projeto de geração elétrica renovável para atendimento energético da comunidade de marauá na Reserva Extrativista de Jutaí.

Abstract

This paper proposes to present a project for the generation of renewable electric energy in an isolated community in the interior of the Amazon, with renewable sources supplied by primary energies according to the particularities of the region, allied to an intelligent grid system, forming a microgrid. With an intelligent microgrid it is possible to command and integrate the actions of all agents connected to it, such as sources and consumers. The diversity of power generation sources constitutes a hybrid generation system, which may be an alternative of sustainable distributed power generation. Thus, a Micro Smart Grid can be established as a more efficient, safe and manageable way to connect large numbers of small and medium sized generators to isolated or uninsulated electrical systems. Distributed generating sources and their load groups are viewed as an independent electrical subsystem, which operates connected to a utility's system, with a bidirectional power flow between them, such as consumers who may have their own source and thus inject or consume or receive electricity from the grid. Considering the renewable sources found in the region under study, which are: Photovoltaic Energy as a priority source, and Biomass as an auxiliary energy source, this paper presents the development of an intelligent hybrid project composed of renewable sources, battery system and a generator set. diesel as a backup source.