Ensino e aprendizagem de conceitos científicos em Fisiologia Humana: O Sistema Urinário
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Universidade do Estado do Amazonas
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This work aimed to investigate the contribution of a didactic sequence involving the production of
drawings and practical classes for the significant learning of concepts about the Urinary System in
Basic Education. The data collection instruments used were bibliographic review and field research. In
the review, the theoretical assumptions about Teaching and Learning in Biology, Meaningful Learning
and the use of practical classes and drawings as a teaching methodology were sought. The field
research took place through a didactic sequence in the classroom and in the science laboratory of the
school addressing the theme Anatomy and Physiology of the Urinary System, being carried out
through free observation of the class, production of drawings of the human figure, application a
contextualized theoretical class, practical class and production of a drawing of an animal kidney. The
research subjects were 23 students from a 2nd year high school class at Caburi State School in the
rural area of Parintins-AM. The results obtained demonstrated the importance of the application of
practical classes that stimulate the active participation of the students together with the
contextualization of the content to make them protagonists of their learning, using their preexisting and
empirical knowledge and transforming them into scientific knowledge. Contact with potentially
significant material sparked his curiosity to learn about the structure and functioning of the kidney. The
drawings proved to be a relevant strategy to stimulate students' creativity and make them
participatory, making them evidence their previous knowledge and, later, the new knowledge acquired
through illustration. Thus, with the use of this didactic modality, in addition to allowing students access
to scientific investigation procedures, it enabled them to acquire new meanings in their cognitive
structure regarding the subject studied.
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PIEDADE, Louise Cristine Alves. Ensino e aprendizagem de conceitos científicos em Fisiologia Humana: O Sistema Urinário. 2022. 82f. TCC (Graduação em Ciências Biológicas) - Universidade do Estado do Amazonas, Parintins.