Ações subsidiárias do exército brasileiro na garantia da preservação do meio ambiente em faixa de fronteira da Amazônia ocidental

Abstract

The region of band of border of the “Amazônia Brazilian occidental person” possesss innumerable ecosystems that must be protected by the State in result of some factors to contribute for the degradation of the environment in the localities extreme of the country, this occurs in relation to the withdrawal irrational of natural resources, the not sustainable development and the occurrence of ambient crimes. In this manner, the presence becomes important accomplishes of the public power to prevent the occurrence of these facts, the “Armed Forces”, particularly the terrestrial force to militate, possesss organizations invades in strategical points of the domestic territory, in this way its presence helps in the preservation of the natural resources, and in the proper format of development of these regions. The present research was carried through with approach in the bibliography, legislation and circumscribed documentation to the subject, possesss as target to understand the paper of the “Brazilian Army” in the relative questions the occured ambient crimes in Amazonian bordering area, also it searchs to show the subsidiary actions that involve the preservation of the environment and, the relation with the traditional communities that they inhabit specific localities, as well as: to identify aspects of the “Ambient International law” capable to influence the national sovereignty. The object of this inquiry involves the bordering arc located in the portion the northwest of the Amazonian, noticed, the city of “Is Gabriel of the Waterfall” approaches the principles of the sustainable development, precaution and polluting agent-payer. Due to possibility of the activities exerted in the neighboring countries to cause eventual damages to the nature contained in the ground national and also the carried through ones in Brazilian lands to affect neighboring ecosystems were brought to quarrel the problem of the relativity of the sovereignty. It also presents the question of the power of policy of the army in advantage of the protection of the environment, shows its legitimacy to accomplish destined actions to prevent and to restrain ambient crimes. It chooses the region of Are Gabriel of the Waterfall for presenting land overlapping of the Union with Unit of Conservation of the too much federative beings and aboriginal lands, showing the implications for the protection of the environment.