Saberes pesqueiros e Estratégias locais de manejo dos lagos comunitários: Um estudo sobre a pesca comercial e artesanal na comunidade Terezina 3, Tabatinga-Am.

Abstract

In the Brazilian Amazon, fishing activity is characterized by richness of species exploited by the amount of fish captured and the dependence on the local population for the use of these resources (RASEIRA et al., 2006). In view of the complexity of this activity in view of the predominance of artisanal procedures in the detection of shoals and in the operations of capture, it appears that knowledge and conservation of resources fisheries by local rural societies are essential elements to reproduction strategies of a unique and sociodiverse way of life, marked by well, due to the complexity of fishing in this region and the different types of users of fishing resources, or by the different fishing strategies and different behavior towards resources and the environment. It should be noted that, when talking about studies on human ecology, rural Amazonian fishing societies make use of diverse and complex practices in the use of resources for the basis of their survival, because despite that it is a very rich environment, however, it presents weaknesses, these weaknesses have pointed to the wear and tear and underexploitation of the environment and the potential use of its resources.